SELECT 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  pfv.position, 
  pfvd.variant 
FROM 
  cscart_product_feature_variants AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_feature_variant_descriptions AS pfvd ON pfv.variant_id = pfvd.variant_id 
  AND pfvd.lang_code = 'en' 
WHERE 
  pfv.variant_id IN (
    1193, 1201, 1195, 1194, 1197, 1515, 1200, 
    1199, 8172, 10781, 8173, 8220, 1362, 
    1380, 1516, 60012, 60011, 1369, 7396, 
    60013, 60014, 60020, 60021
  )

Query time 0.00111

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "59.83"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfvd",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "key_length": "9",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 23,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 23,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "27.64",
            "eval_cost": "4.60",
            "prefix_cost": "32.24",
            "data_read_per_join": "103K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "variant",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "attached_condition": "((`webmarco`.`pfvd`.`variant_id` in (1193,1201,1195,1194,1197,1515,1200,1199,8172,10781,8173,8220,1362,1380,1516,60012,60011,1369,7396,60013,60014,60020,60021)) and (`webmarco`.`pfvd`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "webmarco.pfvd.variant_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 23,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "23.00",
            "eval_cost": "4.60",
            "prefix_cost": "59.84",
            "data_read_per_join": "26K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "position"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}