SELECT 
  a.code, 
  b.country 
FROM 
  cscart_countries as a 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_country_descriptions as b ON b.code = a.code 
  AND b.lang_code = 'en' 
WHERE 
  1 
  AND a.status = 'A' 
ORDER BY 
  b.country

Query time 0.00092

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "226.70"
    },
    "ordering_operation": {
      "using_temporary_table": true,
      "using_filesort": true,
      "cost_info": {
        "sort_cost": "94.00"
      },
      "nested_loop": [
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "a",
            "access_type": "ref",
            "possible_keys": [
              "status"
            ],
            "key": "status",
            "used_key_parts": [
              "status"
            ],
            "key_length": "3",
            "ref": [
              "const"
            ],
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 94,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 94,
            "filtered": "100.00",
            "using_index": true,
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "1.10",
              "eval_cost": "18.80",
              "prefix_cost": "19.90",
              "data_read_per_join": "74K"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "code",
              "status"
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "b",
            "access_type": "eq_ref",
            "possible_keys": [
              "PRIMARY"
            ],
            "key": "PRIMARY",
            "used_key_parts": [
              "code",
              "lang_code"
            ],
            "key_length": "12",
            "ref": [
              "webmarco.a.code",
              "const"
            ],
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 94,
            "filtered": "100.00",
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "94.00",
              "eval_cost": "18.80",
              "prefix_cost": "132.70",
              "data_read_per_join": "36K"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "code",
              "lang_code",
              "country"
            ]
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

Result

code country
AF Afghanistan
AX Aland Islands
AL Albania
AD Andorra
AR Argentina
AM Armenia
AU Australia
AT Austria
AZ Azerbaijan
BB Barbados
BY Belarus
BE Belgium
BZ Belize
BO Bolivia
BA Bosnia and Herzegovina
BR Brazil
BG Bulgaria
CA Canada
CL Chile
CO Colombia
CR Costa Rica
HR Croatia
CU Cuba
CY Cyprus
CZ Czech Republic
DK Denmark
DO Dominican Republic
EC Ecuador
EG Egypt
SV El Salvador
EE Estonia
FI Finland
FR France
GE Georgia
DE Germany
GR Greece
GD Grenada
GT Guatemala
GY Guyana
HT Haiti
HN Honduras
HU Hungary
IS Iceland
IE Ireland
IT Italia
JM Jamaica
KZ Kazakhstan
AP Kosove
KG Kyrgyzstan
LV Latvia
LI Liechtenstein
LT Lithuania
LU Luxembourg
MT Malta
MX Mexico
MD Moldova, Republic of
MC Monaco
ME Montenegro
NL Netherlands
NI Nicaragua
MK North Macedonia
NO Norway
PK Pakistan
PA Panama
PG Papua New Guinea
PY Paraguay
PE Peru
PH Philippines
PL Poland
PT Portugal
PR Puerto Rico
RS Republic of Serbia
RO Romania
RU Russian Federation
LC Saint Lucia
SM San Marino
SA Saudi Arabia
SK Slovakia
SI Slovenia
ES Spain
SR Suriname
SE Sweden
CH Switzerland
TJ Tajikistan
TR Turkey
TM Turkmenistan
UA Ukraine
AE United Arab Emirates
GB United Kingdom (Great Britain)
US United States
UY Uruguay
UZ Uzbekistan
VA Vatican City State
VE Venezuela