SELECT 
  gp.*, 
  p.company_id 
FROM 
  cscart_product_variation_group_products AS gp 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_products AS p ON gp.product_id = p.product_id 
WHERE 
  gp.group_id IN (6472)

Query time 0.00051

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "24.00"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gp",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "group_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "const"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 10,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 10,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "10.00",
            "eval_cost": "2.00",
            "prefix_cost": "12.00",
            "data_read_per_join": "160"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "product_id",
            "parent_product_id",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "p",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "product_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "webmarco.gp.product_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 10,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "10.00",
            "eval_cost": "2.00",
            "prefix_cost": "24.00",
            "data_read_per_join": "78K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "product_id",
            "company_id"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

product_id parent_product_id group_id company_id
259698 0 6472 481
259699 259698 6472 481
259700 259698 6472 481
259701 259698 6472 481
259702 259698 6472 481
259703 259698 6472 481
259704 259698 6472 481
259705 259698 6472 481
259706 259698 6472 481
259707 259698 6472 481