SELECT 
  cscart_seo_names.object_id AS product_id, 
  cscart_seo_names.name AS seo_name, 
  cscart_seo_names.path AS seo_path 
FROM 
  cscart_seo_names 
WHERE 
  cscart_seo_names.object_id IN (
    309561, 393018, 427476, 427477, 372040, 
    381634
  ) 
  AND cscart_seo_names.type = "p" 
  AND cscart_seo_names.dispatch = "" 
  AND cscart_seo_names.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00077

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "8.42"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_seo_names",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "dispatch"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "object_id",
        "type",
        "dispatch",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "key_length": "206",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 6,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 6,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "7.22",
        "eval_cost": "1.20",
        "prefix_cost": "8.42",
        "data_read_per_join": "10K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "name",
        "object_id",
        "type",
        "dispatch",
        "path",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "((`webmarco`.`cscart_seo_names`.`object_id` in (309561,393018,427476,427477,372040,381634)) and (`webmarco`.`cscart_seo_names`.`type` = 'p') and (`webmarco`.`cscart_seo_names`.`dispatch` = '') and (`webmarco`.`cscart_seo_names`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
    }
  }
}

Result

product_id seo_name seo_path
309561 tallieur-bianco-con-pantalone-a-gamba-larga-e-spacco-finale 2653/9965/9994
372040 jeans-beige 2653/9965/9994
381634 magliocino-con-manica-a-sbuffo 2653/9965/9994
393018 completo-nero-top-e-pantalone-largo 2653/9965/9994
427476 completo-fucsia-3pezzi 2653/9965/9994
427477 set-coordinato-nero-top-e-pantalone-elegante 2653/9965/9994