SELECT 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  pfv.position, 
  pfvd.variant 
FROM 
  cscart_product_feature_variants AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_feature_variant_descriptions AS pfvd ON pfv.variant_id = pfvd.variant_id 
  AND pfvd.lang_code = 'en' 
WHERE 
  pfv.variant_id IN (
    64434, 64435, 64436, 64437, 64438, 64062, 
    60615, 64236, 64475, 64545, 64753, 
    1196, 67013, 1193, 67011, 1195, 1194, 
    1197, 1364, 67291
  )

Query time 0.00133

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "52.03"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfvd",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "key_length": "9",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 20,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 20,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "24.03",
            "eval_cost": "4.00",
            "prefix_cost": "28.03",
            "data_read_per_join": "90K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "variant",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "attached_condition": "((`webmarco`.`pfvd`.`variant_id` in (64434,64435,64436,64437,64438,64062,60615,64236,64475,64545,64753,1196,67013,1193,67011,1195,1194,1197,1364,67291)) and (`webmarco`.`pfvd`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "webmarco.pfvd.variant_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 20,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "20.00",
            "eval_cost": "4.00",
            "prefix_cost": "52.03",
            "data_read_per_join": "22K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "position"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

variant_id position variant
1193 0 S
1194 30 L
1195 20 M
1196 60 XXL
1197 50 XL
1364 70 3XL
60615 0 Blue
64062 0 Black
64236 0 Pink
64434 10 3 days
64435 20 4-8 days
64436 30 9-14 days
64437 40 15-21 days
64438 50 22-30 days
64475 0 White
64545 0 Green
64753 0 Beige
67011 0 NERO
67013 0 GRIGIO MEDIO
67291 0 BLU NAVY