SELECT 
  product_id, 
  feature_id, 
  variant_id 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values 
WHERE 
  product_id IN (
    264705, 264960, 264961, 264962, 264963, 
    264964, 264965, 264966, 264967, 264968
  ) 
  AND feature_id IN (649, 882) 
  AND lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00252

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "9.06"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_features_values",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "fl",
        "lang_code",
        "product_id",
        "fpl",
        "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
      ],
      "key": "lang_code",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "lang_code",
        "feature_id",
        "product_id"
      ],
      "key_length": "12",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 20,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 20,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "using_index": true,
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "5.06",
        "eval_cost": "4.00",
        "prefix_cost": "9.06",
        "data_read_per_join": "15K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "feature_id",
        "product_id",
        "variant_id",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "((`webmarco`.`cscart_product_features_values`.`product_id` in (264705,264960,264961,264962,264963,264964,264965,264966,264967,264968)) and (`webmarco`.`cscart_product_features_values`.`feature_id` in (649,882)) and (`webmarco`.`cscart_product_features_values`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
    }
  }
}

Result

product_id feature_id variant_id
264705 649 62608
264960 649 62609
264961 649 62610
264962 649 62611
264963 649 62612
264964 649 62608
264965 649 62609
264966 649 62610
264967 649 62611
264968 649 62612
264705 882 60395
264960 882 60395
264961 882 60395
264962 882 60395
264963 882 60395
264964 882 60412
264965 882 60412
264966 882 60412
264967 882 60412
264968 882 60412