SELECT 
  product_id 
FROM 
  cscart_product_popularity 
WHERE 
  product_id IN (
    431699, 431700, 431701, 431702, 431703, 
    431704, 431705, 431706, 431707, 431708, 
    431709, 431710, 431711, 431712, 431713, 
    431714, 431715, 431716, 431717, 431718, 
    431719, 431720, 431721, 431722, 431723, 
    431724, 431725, 431726, 431727, 431728, 
    431729, 431730, 431731, 431732, 431733
  )

Query time 0.00064

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "15.05"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_popularity",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "total"
      ],
      "key": "total",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "product_id"
      ],
      "key_length": "3",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 35,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 35,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "using_index": true,
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "8.05",
        "eval_cost": "7.00",
        "prefix_cost": "15.05",
        "data_read_per_join": "1K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "product_id"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "(`webmarco`.`cscart_product_popularity`.`product_id` in (431699,431700,431701,431702,431703,431704,431705,431706,431707,431708,431709,431710,431711,431712,431713,431714,431715,431716,431717,431718,431719,431720,431721,431722,431723,431724,431725,431726,431727,431728,431729,431730,431731,431732,431733))"
    }
  }
}

Result

product_id
431699
431700
431701
431702
431703
431704
431705
431706
431707
431708
431709
431710
431711
431712
431713
431714
431715
431716
431717
431718
431719
431720
431721
431722
431723
431724
431725
431726
431727
431728
431729
431730
431731
431732
431733