SELECT 
  pfv.feature_id, 
  pfv.product_id, 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  fv.position, 
  fvd.variant 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_feature_variants AS fv ON pfv.feature_id = fv.feature_id 
  AND pfv.variant_id = fv.variant_id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_feature_variant_descriptions AS fvd ON pfv.variant_id = fvd.variant_id 
  AND fvd.lang_code = 'en' 
WHERE 
  pfv.feature_id IN (548, 549, 864) 
  AND pfv.product_id IN (
    152072, 152048, 152049, 152081, 152076, 
    152093, 152087, 152065
  ) 
  AND pfv.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00173

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "40.91"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "fl",
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code",
            "product_id",
            "fpl",
            "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
          ],
          "key": "lang_code",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "lang_code",
            "feature_id",
            "product_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "12",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 24,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 24,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "using_index": true,
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "5.87",
            "eval_cost": "4.80",
            "prefix_cost": "10.67",
            "data_read_per_join": "18K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "product_id",
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "attached_condition": "((`webmarco`.`pfv`.`feature_id` in (548,549,864)) and (`webmarco`.`pfv`.`product_id` in (152072,152048,152049,152081,152076,152093,152087,152065)) and (`webmarco`.`pfv`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "fv",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "feature_id"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "webmarco.pfv.variant_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 1,
          "filtered": "5.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "24.00",
            "eval_cost": "0.24",
            "prefix_cost": "39.47",
            "data_read_per_join": "1K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "feature_id",
            "position"
          ],
          "attached_condition": "(`webmarco`.`fv`.`feature_id` = `webmarco`.`pfv`.`feature_id`)"
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "fvd",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "key_length": "9",
          "ref": [
            "webmarco.pfv.variant_id",
            "const"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 1,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "1.20",
            "eval_cost": "0.24",
            "prefix_cost": "40.91",
            "data_read_per_join": "5K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "variant",
            "lang_code"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

feature_id product_id variant_id position variant
548 152049 1193 0 S
548 152065 1195 20 M
548 152072 8172 0 42
548 152076 1193 0 S
548 152081 1193 0 S
548 152087 1362 5 XS
548 152093 1362 5 XS
549 152049 1201 0 White
549 152065 1199 0 Blue
549 152072 1199 0 Blue
549 152076 1200 0 Black
549 152081 1199 0 Blue
549 152087 1380 95 Royal blue - white
549 152093 1369 31 Black - Red
864 152048 60020 4 4