SELECT 
  cscart_seo_names.object_id AS product_id, 
  cscart_seo_names.name AS seo_name, 
  cscart_seo_names.path AS seo_path 
FROM 
  cscart_seo_names 
WHERE 
  cscart_seo_names.object_id IN (
    230172, 233761, 233762, 233763, 233764, 
    233765, 233766, 233767, 233768
  ) 
  AND cscart_seo_names.type = "p" 
  AND cscart_seo_names.dispatch = "" 
  AND cscart_seo_names.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00069

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "12.62"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_seo_names",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "dispatch"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "object_id",
        "type",
        "dispatch",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "key_length": "206",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 9,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 9,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "10.82",
        "eval_cost": "1.80",
        "prefix_cost": "12.62",
        "data_read_per_join": "15K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "name",
        "object_id",
        "type",
        "dispatch",
        "path",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "((`webmarco`.`cscart_seo_names`.`object_id` in (230172,233761,233762,233763,233764,233765,233766,233767,233768)) and (`webmarco`.`cscart_seo_names`.`type` = 'p') and (`webmarco`.`cscart_seo_names`.`dispatch` = '') and (`webmarco`.`cscart_seo_names`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
    }
  }
}

Result

product_id seo_name seo_path
230172 standart-room-en-2 266/2577/2578
233761 standart-room-en 266/2577/2578
233762 standart-room-en-3 266/2577/2578
233763 standart-room 266/2577/2578
233764 standart-room-en-4 266/2577/2578
233765 standart-room-en-5 266/2577/2578
233766 standart-room-en-6 266/2577/2578
233767 standart-room-en-7 266/2577/2578
233768 standart-room-en-8 266/2577/2578