SELECT 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  pfv.position, 
  pfvd.variant 
FROM 
  cscart_product_feature_variants AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_feature_variant_descriptions AS pfvd ON pfv.variant_id = pfvd.variant_id 
  AND pfvd.lang_code = 'en' 
WHERE 
  pfv.variant_id IN (
    62611, 62612, 62613, 63938, 63939, 63940, 
    63941, 63937, 65309, 65310, 65312, 
    65313, 65314
  )

Query time 0.00067

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "33.82"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfvd",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "key_length": "9",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 13,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 13,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "15.62",
            "eval_cost": "2.60",
            "prefix_cost": "18.22",
            "data_read_per_join": "58K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "variant",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "attached_condition": "((`webmarco`.`pfvd`.`variant_id` in (62611,62612,62613,63938,63939,63940,63941,63937,65309,65310,65312,65313,65314)) and (`webmarco`.`pfvd`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "webmarco.pfvd.variant_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 13,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "13.00",
            "eval_cost": "2.60",
            "prefix_cost": "33.82",
            "data_read_per_join": "14K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "position"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

variant_id position variant
62611 0 EU 39
62612 0 EU 40
62613 0 EU 41
63937 0 36
63938 0 37
63939 0 38
63940 0 39
63941 0 40
65309 0 41
65310 0 42
65312 0 44
65313 0 45
65314 0 46